On August 19, 2025, the Indian government cleared a landmark ₹62,000 crore contract to acquire 97 Tejas Mk-1A fighter jets from Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL). The move signals a major leap toward self-reliance in defence manufacturing and a strategic enhancement of the Indian Air Force’s capabilities.
What’s in the Deal?
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Scale & Scope: The order covers 97 advanced LCA Tejas Mk-1A jets, bringing the total Mk-1A commitment to 180 units.
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What Makes Mk-1A Special: Upgraded avionics and sensors, including AESA radar variants (EL/M-2052 or indigenous Uttam), advanced electronic warfare systems, in-flight refueling, and enhanced weaponry.
Strategic Context
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Modernizing the IAF: The Mk-1A jets are set to phase out India’s aging MiG-21 fleet.
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‘Make in India’ Momentum: With over 65% indigenous content, the deal advances both the Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat agendas.
Market & Industrial Impact
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Stock Market Response:
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HAL shares surged 3–4%, reaching highs around ₹4,610 on the BSE.
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Related defence stocks like Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL) also saw gains.
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Industrial Ecosystem Benefit: The project is expected to energize hundreds of SMEs involved in the defence supply chain.
Future Outlook
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Delivery Timeline: Deliveries are expected to commence around 2028, with completion anticipated by 2031.
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Ongoing Progress: HAL is scheduled to deliver at least six Tejas LCAs by March 2026, showcasing progress despite earlier delays.
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Next-gen Projects: HAL is also preparing for future orders—over 200 Tejas Mk-2 aircraft and additional AMCA (Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft) are in the offing. Wiki
This ₹62,000 crore deal is more than a military procurement—it’s a powerful trifecta for national security, defence autonomy, and industrial growth. By placing faith in HAL and indigenous design, India underscores its mission to modernize, be self-reliant, and future-ready.
Summary Table
Key Aspect | Details |
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Deal Value | ₹62,000 crore |
Aircraft Ordered | 97 Tejas Mk-1A (Total Mk-1A now 180 jets) |
Key Upgrades | AESA radar, EW suite, in-flight refueling, upgraded avionics |
Strategic Significance | MiG-21 replacement, Make in India, industrial boost |
Market Reaction | HAL shares rallied 3–4%, BDL also gained |
Delivery Timeline | 2028–2031 |
Next Steps | Tejas Mk-2, AMCA programmes underway |
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